content/glyph/book/text_editing/inclusions.html
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<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <title>Content Reuse - Glyph</title> <link href='http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Crimson+Text:400,400italic,600,600italic,700,700italic' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <meta name="author" content="Fabio Cevasco" /> <meta name="robots" content="all, follow" /> <meta name="Revisit-After" content="2 Days" /> <meta name="description" content="H3RALD - Fabio Cevasco's Web Site" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <meta name="keywords" content="h3rald, fabio cevasco, glyph, ruby, opensource" /> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.png" type="image/png" /> <meta content="44.388041;9.073248" name="ICBM" /> <!-- <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/styles/style.css" /> --> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <script src="http://html5shiv.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/html5.js"></script> <![endif]--> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/styles/bootstrap.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/styles/style.css" /> <script src="http://www.google.com/jsapi?key=ABQIAAAAr6RY1Z6dchG_sX9WDLSy3xRlq2n1sm52B5HDRR5tm6o8XM18FhR56xHNNH6CsX86uN5VoTrglpyOyQ" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/js/sevenup.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/js/sevenup_black.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/js/jquery-timeago.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/js/date.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/js/feeds.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/js/hyphenator.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/js/init.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/js/search.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/js/bootstrap.js" type="text/javascript"></script> </head> <body> <div class="container"> <div class="row" id="header-row"> <div class="span6 main-title"> <h1> <a href="/"><img src="/img/h3rald.png" alt="H3RALD" /></a> </h1> </div> <div class="span4 offset2"> <div class="gcse-searchbox" data-enableAutoComplete="true"></div> </div> </div> <div id="search_results"> <div class="gcse-searchresults" data-linkTarget="_top"></div> </div> <div id=main-navbar class="navbar navbar-inverse"> <div class="navbar-inner"> <button type="button" class="btn btn-navbar" data-toggle="collapse" data-target=".nav-collapse"> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> </button> <div class="nav-collapse collapse"> <ul class="nav"> <li><a href="/">HOME</a></li> <li><a href="/projects/">PROJECTS</a></li> <li><a href="/tags/">TAGS</a></li> <li><a href="/archives/">ARCHIVES</a></li> <li><a href="/about/">ABOUT</a></li> <li><a href="/contact/">CONTACT</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container"> <article class="page"> <header class="row"> <hgroup class="span9"> <h1>Content Reuse</h1> <h2>Glyph</h2> </hgroup> </header> <section id="body-text" class="hyphenate"> <nav class="navigation"><a href="/glyph/book/text_editing/stylesheets.html">← Adding Stylesheets</a> | <a href="/glyph/book/index.html">Contents</a> | <a href="/glyph/book/text_editing/conditionals.html">Conditional Macros →</a></nav> <section class="section"> <header><h1 id="file-inclusions" class="toc">File inclusions</h1></header> <p>If you’re authoring a user manual, a long article, or a book, writing everything inside a single <code>document.glyph</code> file may not be optimal. For this reason, Glyph provides an <a href="/glyph/book/macros/macros_core.html#m_include"><code>include</code></a> macro that can be used to include the contents of any file within the <code>text/</code> directory:</p> <p><code>include[general/introduction.textile]</code></p> <p>The macro call above loads the contents of the <code>introduction.textile</code> file, within the <code>text/general</code> directory.</p> <p>When including a text file, an input filter macro is applied to its contents by default, based on the file extension used:</p> <ul> <li><code>.textile</code> or <code>.txt</code> → <a href="/glyph/book/macros/macros_filters.html#m_textile"><code>textile</code></a> macro</li> <li><code>.markdown</code> or <code>.md</code> → <a href="/glyph/book/macros/macros_filters.html#m_markdown"><code>markdown</code></a> macro</li> </ul> <p>You can override this behavior by setting the <code>filters.by_file_extensions</code> configuration setting to <code>false</code>. If no extension is specified, <code>.glyph</code> is assumed.</p> <section class="section"> <header><h1 id="h_39" class="toc">Remarks</h1></header> <ul> <li>The <a href="/glyph/book/macros/macros_core.html#m_include"><code>include</code></a> macro can also be used to include (and evaluate) ruby files (with a <code>.rb</code> extension). In this case, the ruby file must be placed within the <code>lib/</code> directory of the current project.</li> <li>The <a href="/glyph/book/macros/macros_core.html#m_load"><code>load</code></a> macro macro can be used to include the content of any file <em>without</em> performing any evaluation.</li> </ul> </section> </section> <section class="section"> <header><h1 id="snippets" class="toc">Snippets</h1></header> <p>While including the context of an entire file is definitely a useful feature for content reuse, sometimes it can be an overkill. What if, for example, you just want to reuse a short procedure or even a sentence or a single word? In this case, you may want to consider using a <em>snippet</em> instead.</p> <p>Snippets can be defined using the <a href="/glyph/book/macros/macros_core.html#m_snippet_"><code>snippet:</code></a> macro (aliased by <code>&:</code>) and called by using the <a href="/glyph/book/macros/macros_core.html#m_snippet"><code>snippet</code></a> macro (aliased by <code>&</code>). Consider the following simple example:</p> <div class="CodeRay"> <div class="code"><pre><span class="line-numbers"><a href="#n1" name="n1">1</a></span>&:[markups|Textile or Markdown] <span class="line-numbers"><a href="#n2" name="n2">2</a></span> <span class="line-numbers"><a href="#n3" name="n3">3</a></span>Glyph supports &[markups].</pre></div> </div> <p>You can use <code>&[markups]</code> anywhere in your document instead of having to type "Textile or Markdown" every time. Additionally, later on you can change the value of the <code>markups</code> to change it everywhere else in the document.</p> </section> <aside class="tip"> <span class="note-title">Tip</span>Snippets (or any other macro) can be nested within other snippets. Glyph takes care of checking if you nested snippets or macros mutually and warns you as necessary. </aside> <nav class="navigation"><a href="/glyph/book/text_editing/stylesheets.html">← Adding Stylesheets</a> | <a href="/glyph/book/index.html">Contents</a> | <a href="/glyph/book/text_editing/conditionals.html">Conditional Macros →</a></nav> </section> </article> </div> <footer> <section> <p>H3RALD Web Site v8.3 © 2004 — 2013 <em>Fabio Cevasco</em></p> </section> </footer> <!-- Start Google Analytics --> <script type="text/javascript"> var _gaq = _gaq || []; _gaq.push(['_setAccount', 'UA-18587377-1']); _gaq.push(['_trackPageview']); (function() { var ga = document.createElement('script'); ga.type = 'text/javascript'; ga.async = true; ga.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 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