content/glyph/book/extending/layouts.html
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en"> <head> <title>Glyph - Layouts</title> <meta name="author" content="Fabio Cevasco" /> <meta name="copyright" content="Fabio Cevasco" /> <meta name="robots" content="all, follow" /> <meta name="Revisit-After" content="2 Days" /> <meta name="language" content="en" /> <meta name="target_country" content="en-us" /> <meta name="country" content="United States" /> <meta name="description" content="H3RALD - Fabio Cevasco's Web Site" /> <meta name="keywords" content="h3rald, fabio cevasco, glyph, technical writing, html, html5, book" /> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" /> <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /> <meta content="44.388041;9.073248" name="ICBM" /> <link href="/css/main.css" media="all" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> </head> <body> <div id="wrapper"> <a href="http://github.com/h3rald/h3rald"><img style="position: absolute; top: 0; right: 0; border: 0;" src="http://s3.amazonaws.com/github/ribbons/forkme_right_red_aa0000.png" alt="Fork me on GitHub" /></a> <div id="header"> <!--[if lte IE 6]> <div id="ie-warning"> This site is not compatible with Internet Explorer 6 or lower. You should consider using a more modern browser for a better – and <em>safer</em> – web experience. [<a href="http://browsehappy.com/browsers/">Read More...</a>] </div> <![endif]--> <!-- HEADER START --> <div id="header-container"> <div id="header-left"> <h1><span class="logo"></span><a id="logo" href="/" title="H3RALD"></a></h1> </div> <div id="header-right"> <ul id="navigation"> <li><span class="preload nav-archives"></span><a id="nav-archives" href="/archives/" title="ARCHIVES"></a></li> <li><span class="preload nav-projects"></span><a id="nav-projects" href="/projects/" title="PROJECTS"></a></li> <li><span class="preload nav-about"></span><a id="nav-about" href="/about/" title="ABOUT"></a></li> <li><span class="preload nav-other"></span><a id="nav-other" href="/other/" title="OTHER"></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <!-- HEADER END --> <div class="ribbon"> </div> <!-- MAIN START --> <div id="main"> <!-- CONTAINER START --> <div id="container"> <!-- CONTENT START --> <div id="content" class="clearfixstandard"> <div id="page-links"> <span><script type="text/javascript" src="http://w.sharethis.com/button/sharethis.js#publisher=6e34d60c-b14e-4c19-9b2f-7c35a9f0ab09&type=website&linkfg=%23a4282d"></script></span> </div> <h2>Layouts</h2> <hr /> <div id="content-body"> <div class="navigation"><a href="/glyph/book/extending/interpreting.html">Interpreting Glyph Code ←</a><a href="/glyph/book/index.html">Contents</a><a href="/glyph/book/extending/further_reading.html">→ Further Reading</a></div> <p>When generating <a href="/glyph/book/text_editing/topics.html#topics">topic</a>-based outputs, Glyph uses <em>layouts</em> to render topics as standalone documents. By default, the following two layout are used:</p> <ul> <li><code>topic</code> — used to render standard topics.</li> <li><code>index</code> — used to render the index page of your document.</li> </ul> <p>Layouts are nothing more than “fancy” Glyph macros defined using the Glyph language (i.e. by using <a href="/glyph/book/extending/interpreting.html#rewriting">macro rewriting</a>) within a single <code>.glyph</code> file.</p> <div class="section"> <h5 id="h_84">Topic Layout</h5> <p>The default layout used to render all web topics (the layout used for web5 topics is very similar) is defined as follows:</p> <pre class="lazy"><span class="line-numbers"> 1 </span> document[ <span class="line-numbers"> 2 </span> head[ <span class="line-numbers"> 3 </span> style[default.css] <span class="line-numbers"> 4 </span> ] <span class="line-numbers"> 5 </span> body[ <span class="line-numbers"> 6 </span> @class[topic] <span class="line-numbers"> 7 </span> section[ <span class="line-numbers"> 8 </span> @title[{{title}}] <span class="line-numbers"> 9 </span> @id[{{id}}] <span class="line-numbers"> 10 </span> navigation[{{id}}] <span class="line-numbers"> 11 </span> {{contents}} <span class="line-numbers"> 12 </span> navigation[{{id}}] <span class="line-numbers"> 13 </span> ] <span class="line-numbers"> 14 </span> ] <span class="line-numbers"> 15 </span> ] </pre> <p>Note that it takes the following attributes, passed automatically by Glyph when processing each topic:</p> <ul> <li><code>title</code> — the title of the topic.</li> <li><code>id</code> — the ID of the topic.</li> <li><code>contents</code> — the body of the topic.</li> </ul> </div> <div class="section"> <h5 id="index_layout">Index Layout</h5> <p>The default layout used to render the web index page (the layout used for the web5 index is very similar) is defined as follows:</p> <pre class="lazy"><span class="line-numbers"> 1 </span> document[ <span class="line-numbers"> 2 </span> head[ <span class="line-numbers"> 3 </span> style[default.css] <span class="line-numbers"> 4 </span> ] <span class="line-numbers"> 5 </span> body[ <span class="line-numbers"> 6 </span> @class[topic] <span class="line-numbers"> 7 </span> halftitlepage[ <span class="line-numbers"> 8 </span> title[] <span class="line-numbers"> 9 </span> subtitle[] <span class="line-numbers"> 10 </span> author[] <span class="line-numbers"> 11 </span> ] <span class="line-numbers"> 12 </span> frontmatter[ <span class="line-numbers"> 13 </span> toc[] <span class="line-numbers"> 14 </span> ] <span class="line-numbers"> 15 </span> ] <span class="line-numbers"> 16 </span> ] </pre> <p>Index layouts do not take any attribute or parameter (basically because they are used to produce only one page).</p> </div> <div class="section"> <h5 id="h_86">Creating a Custom Layout</h5> <p>To create a custom layout, proceed as follows:</p> <ul> <li>Create a <code>.glyph</code> file in the <code>lib/layouts</code> directory, within your project, e.g. <code>mytopic.glyph</code></li> <li>Add the layout code, making sure (for topic layouts) that all the attributes (<code>title</code>, <code>id</code>, <code>contents</code>) are specified correctly.</li> <li>Set the <code>output.*.layouts.topic</code> setting to the name of the new layout (<code>mytopic</code>).</li> </ul> <div class="tip"> <span class="note-title">Tip</span>You can override which layout to use on a specific topic by specifying it in a <code>@layout</code> attribute. </div> </div> <div class="navigation"><a href="/glyph/book/extending/interpreting.html">Interpreting Glyph Code ←</a><a href="/glyph/book/index.html">Contents</a><a href="/glyph/book/extending/further_reading.html">→ Further Reading</a></div> </div> <div id="content-footer"> <div class="share"> <script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "pub-2871497824158668"; 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