content/glyph/book/extending/commands_tasks.html
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en"> <head> <title>Glyph - Defining Custom Commands and Tasks</title> <meta name="author" content="Fabio Cevasco" /> <meta name="copyright" content="Fabio Cevasco" /> <meta name="robots" content="all, follow" /> <meta name="Revisit-After" content="2 Days" /> <meta name="language" content="en" /> <meta name="target_country" content="en-us" /> <meta name="country" content="United States" /> <meta name="description" content="H3RALD - Fabio Cevasco's Web Site" /> <meta name="keywords" content="h3rald, fabio cevasco, glyph, technical writing, html, html5, book" /> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" /> <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /> <meta content="44.388041;9.073248" name="ICBM" /> <link href="/css/main.css" media="all" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> </head> <body> <div id="wrapper"> <a href="http://github.com/h3rald/h3rald"><img style="position: absolute; top: 0; right: 0; border: 0;" src="http://s3.amazonaws.com/github/ribbons/forkme_right_red_aa0000.png" alt="Fork me on GitHub" /></a> <div id="header"> <!--[if lte IE 6]> <div id="ie-warning"> This site is not compatible with Internet Explorer 6 or lower. 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[<a href="http://browsehappy.com/browsers/">Read More...</a>] </div> <![endif]--> <!-- HEADER START --> <div id="header-container"> <div id="header-left"> <h1><span class="logo"></span><a id="logo" href="/" title="H3RALD"></a></h1> </div> <div id="header-right"> <ul id="navigation"> <li><span class="preload nav-archives"></span><a id="nav-archives" href="/archives/" title="ARCHIVES"></a></li> <li><span class="preload nav-projects"></span><a id="nav-projects" href="/projects/" title="PROJECTS"></a></li> <li><span class="preload nav-about"></span><a id="nav-about" href="/about/" title="ABOUT"></a></li> <li><span class="preload nav-other"></span><a id="nav-other" href="/other/" title="OTHER"></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <!-- HEADER END --> <div class="ribbon"> </div> <!-- MAIN START --> <div id="main"> <!-- CONTAINER START --> <div id="container"> <!-- CONTENT START --> <div id="content" class="clearfixstandard"> <div id="page-links"> <span><script type="text/javascript" src="http://w.sharethis.com/button/sharethis.js#publisher=6e34d60c-b14e-4c19-9b2f-7c35a9f0ab09&type=website&linkfg=%23a4282d"></script></span> </div> <h2>Defining Custom Commands and Tasks</h2> <hr /> <div id="content-body"> <div class="navigation"><a href="/glyph/book/extending/further_reading.html">Further Reading ←</a><a href="/glyph/book/index.html">Contents</a><a href="/glyph/book/extending/task.html">→ Defining Custom Tasks</a></div> <p>In most cases, you can extend Glyph just by creating your own <a href="/glyph/book/extending/macro_def.html#macro_def">custom macros</a>. In some cases though, you may want to further customize Glyph to fit the needs of your project, in terms of creating <a href="/glyph/book/extending/command.html#custom_command">custom commands</a> and <a href="/glyph/book/extending/task.html#custom_task">custom tasks</a>.</p> <p>Glyph’s modular architecture (and the Ruby language itself) lets you to add <em>arbitrary</em> functionality to its core, simply by creating a few Ruby files and putting them in the right places.</p> <div class="section"> <h4 id="cmd_tasks_arch">How Commands and Tasks work</h4> <p>Before creating custom Glyph commands and tasks, you should have a basic understanding on how they work, and which commands — or better, which tasks — are already available.</p> <p>The following diagram outlines the relationships between commands and tasks:</p> <div class="figure"><img alt="-" src="/glyph/book/images/glyph/commands_tasks.png" /> <div class="caption">Glyph default commands and tasks</div></div> <p>As you can see:</p> <ul> <li>All commands call at at least one task.</li> <li>There are several task inter-dependencies spanning across three main Rake namespaces: <ul> <li><code>project:</code> — used for tasks affecting only the physical structure of the Glyph project.</li> <li><code>load:</code> — used to load all kinds of files.</li> <li><code>generate:</code> — used to generate files or copy files from source to output directories</li> </ul></li> </ul> <div class="box"> <div class="box-title">Example</div> <p>Suppose you want to generate a <span class="caps">PDF</span> file by issuing the <code>glyph compile -f pdf</code> command. Under the hood, Glyph calls the following tasks:</p> <ol> <li><code>load:config</code> — Load the configuration files</li> <li><code>load:tasks</code> — Load custom tasks (if any)</li> <li><code>load:commands</code> — Load custom commands (if any)</li> <li><code>load:snippets</code> — Load snippets from the <code>snippet.yml</code> file</li> <li><code>load:macros</code> — Load macros</li> <li><code>load:all</code> — Dummy task used to call the previous ones</li> <li><code>generate:document</code> — Parse, analyze and finalize the Glyph document</li> <li><code>generate:images</code> — Copy images to the output directory (if any)</li> <li><code>generate:styles</code> — Copy stylesheets to the output directory (if necessary)</li> <li><code>generate:html</code> — Generate a standalone <span class="caps">HTML</span> file</li> <li><code>generate:pdf</code> — Generate a <span class="caps">PDF</span> file from a standalone <span class="caps">HTML</span> file</li> </ol> </div> </div> <div class="navigation"><a href="/glyph/book/extending/further_reading.html">Further Reading ←</a><a href="/glyph/book/index.html">Contents</a><a href="/glyph/book/extending/task.html">→ Defining Custom Tasks</a></div> </div> <div id="content-footer"> <div class="share"> <script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "pub-2871497824158668"; /* 728x90, h3rald 8.0 */ google_ad_slot = "0081634732"; google_ad_width = 728; google_ad_height = 90; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script> </div> </div> </div> <!-- CONTENT END --> </div> <!-- CONTAINER END --> </div> <div class="ribbon"></div> <!-- MAIN END --> <div id="border-bottom"> <div id="services"> <div class ="footer-left"> <div id="backtype"> <h3><span class="s-opinions preload"></span><a id="s-opinions" href="http://www.backtype.com/h3rald" title="Opinions"></a></h3> </div> </div> <div class ="footer-center"> <div id="twitter"> <h3><span class="s-tweets preload"></span><a id="s-tweets" href="http://www.twitter.com/h3rald" title="Tweets"></a></h3> </div> </div> <div class ="footer-right"> <div id="delicious"> <h3><span class="s-bookmarks preload"></span><a id="s-bookmarks" href="http://www.delicious.com/h3rald" title="Bookmarks"></a></h3> </div> </div> </div> <!-- SERVICES END --> </div> <div class="clearfooter"></div> </div> <!-- WRAPPER END --> <div id="footer"> <div id="footer-container"> <div class="footer-div"> H3RALD Web Site v8.0.0 <em>"xStatic"</em> — © 2004-2010 <strong>Fabio Cevasco</strong> — <a class="link" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/">Some rights reserved</a> | <a href="http://validator.w3.org/check?uri=referer" class="link">XHTML 1.1</a> | <a href="http://jigsaw.w3.org/css-validator/validator?uri=/t_39.html" class="link">CSS 2.1</a> </div> </div> <!-- END FOOTER CONTAINER--> </div> <!-- END FOOTER --> <!-- Start of StatCounter Code --> <script type="text/javascript"> var sc_project=6193656; var sc_invisible=1; var sc_security="57f7ee2a"; </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://www.statcounter.com/counter/counter_xhtml.js"></script> <!-- End of StatCounter Code --> <script src='http://www.google-analytics.com/ga.js' type='text/javascript'></script> <script src="http://www.google.com/jsapi?key=ABQIAAAA6h3j8Jri5D_da53UPbEbThRlq2n1sm52B5HDRR5tm6o8XM18FhTKn3v155RpPeD0kWnWG81QEhhifQ" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="http://www.google.com/jsapi?key=ABQIAAAA6h3j8Jri5D_da53UPbEbThRlq2n1sm52B5HDRR5tm6o8XM18FhTKn3v155RpPeD0kWnWG81QEhhifQ" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/js/jquery.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/js/jquery-timeago.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/js/jquery-easing.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/js/jquery-fancybox.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/js/jquery-toc.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/js/date.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/js/feeds.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/js/search.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/js/init.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function() { display_opinions(7); display_tweets(7); display_bookmarks(7); }); </script> </body> </html> |