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<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <title>Defining Custom Commands – Glyph Documentation</title> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <meta name="author" content="Fabio Cevasco" /> <meta name="copyright" content="Fabio Cevasco" /> <meta name="robots" content="all, follow" /> <meta name="Revisit-After" content="2 Days" /> <meta name="language" content="en" /> <meta name="target_country" content="en-us" /> <meta name="country" content="United States" /> <meta name="description" content="H3RALD - Fabio Cevasco's Web Site" /> <meta name="keywords" content="h3rald, fabio cevasco, glyph" /> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.png" type="image/png" /> <meta content="44.388041;9.073248" name="ICBM" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/styles/html5reset.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/styles/style.css" /> <!--[if lte IE 8]> <script src="/js/html5.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <![endif]--> </head> <body> <!--[if lte IE 6]> <div id="ie-warning"> This site is not compatible with Internet Explorer 6 or lower. You should consider using a more modern browser for a better – and <em>safer</em> – web experience. [<a href="http://browsehappy.com/browsers/">Read More »</a>] </div> <![endif]--> <section id="container"> <header class="page"> <nav class="home-link"> <a href="/"> <img src="/images/h3rald_small.png" alt="H3RALD" class="default"/> <![if !IE]> <img src="/images/h3rald_hover_small.png" alt="H3RALD" class="hover"/> <![endif]> </a> </nav> <nav class="section"> /<a href="/glyph/" rel="archives">GLYPH</a> </nav> </header> <article class="page"> <header> <hgroup> <h1>Defining Custom Commands</h1> <h2>Glyph Documentation</h2> </hgroup> </header> <section id="body-text" class="hyphenate glyph-book"> <nav><a href="/glyph/book/extending/output_format.html">Custom Output Formats ←</a><a href="/glyph/book/index.html">Contents</a><a href="/glyph/book/troubleshooting/errors_generic.html">→ Generic Errors</a></nav> <p>Glyph relies on <a href="http://davetron5000.github.com/gli/"><span class="caps">GLI</span></a> for defining commands. This useful library provides a high-level framework for creating command-line interface similar to <a href="http://git-scm.com/">Git</a>, its <span class="caps">DSL</span> takes care of pretty much everything, from managing command line arguments and options to providing an interactive help system.</p> <section class="section"> <header><h1 id="h_96">Creating a 'glyph generate' command</h1></header> <p>Consider the custom task defined in <a href="/glyph/book/extending/task.html#custom_generate_task">Creating a ‘custom:generate’ task</a>. Creating a custom command to call it is fairly straightforward.</p> <p>First of all, create a <code>lib/commands</code> folder in your project directory. Then, create a <code>.rb</code> file within it, e.g. <code>commands.rake</code>.</p> <p>Finally, here’s the source of the command:</p> <div class="CodeRay"> <div class="code"><pre><span class="no"> 1</span> <span class="co">GLI</span>.desc <span class="s"><span class="dl">'</span><span class="k">Generates a specific file required for Glyph releases</span><span class="dl">'</span></span> <span class="no"> 2</span> arg_name <span class="s"><span class="dl">"</span><span class="k">file_name</span><span class="dl">"</span></span> <span class="no"> 3</span> command <span class="sy">:generate</span> <span class="r">do</span> |c| <span class="no"> 4</span> c.action <span class="r">do</span> |global_options,options,args| <span class="no"> 5</span> <span class="r">if</span> args.blank? <span class="r">then</span> <span class="no"> 6</span> raise <span class="co">RuntimeError</span>, <span class="s"><span class="dl">"</span><span class="k">You must specify a file to generate</span><span class="dl">"</span></span> <span class="no"> 7</span> <span class="r">else</span> <span class="no"> 8</span> <span class="co">Glyph</span>.run <span class="s"><span class="dl">'</span><span class="k">custom:generate</span><span class="dl">'</span></span>, args[<span class="i">0</span>] <span class="no"> 9</span> <span class="r">end</span> <span class="no"><strong>10</strong></span> <span class="r">end</span> <span class="no">11</span> <span class="r">end</span></pre></div> </div> <p>That’s it. If you try to run <code>glyph help</code> within your project directory, notice that there’s a new entry for the generate command:</p> <div class="CodeRay"> <div class="code"><pre><span class="no"> 1</span> $ glyph help <span class="no"> 2</span> ===================================== <span class="no"> 3</span> Glyph v.0.4.1 <span class="no"> 4</span> ===================================== <span class="no"> 5</span> usage: glyph command [options] <span class="no"> 6</span> <span class="no"> 7</span> Options: <span class="no"> 8</span> -d, --debug - Enable debugging <span class="no"> 9</span> <span class="no"><strong>10</strong></span> Commands: <span class="no">11</span> add - Add a new text file to the project <span class="no">12</span> compile - Compile the project <span class="no">13</span> config - Get/set configuration settings <span class="no">14</span> generate - Generates a specific file required for Glyph releases <span class="no">15</span> help - Shows list of commands or help for one command <span class="no">16</span> init - Create a new Glyph project <span class="no">17</span> outline - Display the document outline <span class="no">18</span> stats - Display statistics <span class="no">19</span> todo - Display all project TODO items</pre></div> </div> <p>You can now run the Glyph command as expected:</p> <div class="CodeRay"> <div class="code"><pre><span class="no">1</span> $ glyph -d generate changelog <span class="no">2</span> -- Generating CHANGELOG... <span class="no">3</span> -- Done.</pre></div> </div> </section> <nav><a href="/glyph/book/extending/output_format.html">Custom Output Formats ←</a><a href="/glyph/book/index.html">Contents</a><a href="/glyph/book/troubleshooting/errors_generic.html">→ Generic Errors</a></nav> </section> </article> <footer> <section class="ads"> <script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "pub-2871497824158668"; /* 728x90, created 9/10/10 */ google_ad_slot = "3963343166"; google_ad_width = 728; google_ad_height = 90; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script> </section> <section> <nav> <a href="/about/">ABOUT</a>|<a href="/contact/">CONTACT</a> </nav> <p>H3RALD Web Site v8.1 — © 2010 — <em>Fabio Cevasco</em></p> </section> </footer> </section><!-- #container end --> <script src="http://www.google.com/jsapi?key=ABQIAAAAr6RY1Z6dchG_sX9WDLSy3xRlq2n1sm52B5HDRR5tm6o8XM18FhR56xHNNH6CsX86uN5VoTrglpyOyQ" type="text/javascript"></script> <!-- <script src="/js/jquery.js" type="text/javascript"></script> --> <script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.4.2/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="/js/jquery-timeago.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/js/jquery-easing.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/js/jquery-fancybox.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/js/jquery-toc.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/js/date.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/js/feeds.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/js/search.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/js/hyphenator.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/js/init.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <!-- Start Google Analytics --> <script type="text/javascript"> var _gaq = _gaq || []; _gaq.push(['_setAccount', 'UA-18587377-1']); _gaq.push(['_trackPageview']); (function() { var ga = document.createElement('script'); ga.type = 'text/javascript'; ga.async = true; ga.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 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