site/contents/learn-data-types.md
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----- content-type: "page" title: "Learn: Data Types" ----- {@ _defs_.md || 0 @} The type system of min is very simple -- only the following data types are available: null : null value. boolean : **true** or **false**. integer : A 64-bit integer number like 1, 27, or -15. float : A 64-bit floating-point number like 3.14 or -56.9876. string : A series of characters wrapped in double quotes: "Hello, World!". quotation : A list of elements, which may also contain symbols. Quotations can be used to create heterogenous lists of elements of any data type, and also to create a block of code that will be evaluated later on (quoted program). Example: (1 2 3 + \*) dictionary : A key/value table. Dictionaries are implemented as an immediately-dequoted quotation, are enclosed in curly braces, and are represented by their symbol definitions. Note that dictionary keys must start with `:`and be followed by a double-quoted string, or a single word (which can be written witbout double quotes). The {#link-module||dict#} provides some operators on dictionaries. > %sidebar% > Example > > The following is a simple dictionary containing three keys: *name*, *paradigm*, and *first-release-year*: > > { > "min" :name > "concatenative" :paradigm > 2017 :"first release year" > } The {#link-module||logic#} provides predicate operators to check if an element belongs to a particular data type or pseudo-type (`boolean?`, `number?`, `integer?`, `float?`, `string?`, `quotation?`, `dictionary?`). Additionally, the {#link-module||lang#} provides operators to convert values from a data type to another (e.g. {#link-operator||lang||int#}, {#link-operator||lang||string#}, and so on). > %note% > Note > > Most of the operators defined in the {#link-module||num#} are able to operate on both integers and floats. {#link-learn||operators||Operators#} |