lib/min_lang.nim
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import
critbits,
strutils,
os,
json
import
../core/consts,
../core/parser,
../core/value,
../core/interpreter,
../core/utils,
../core/regex,
../core/linedit
# Dictionary Methods
proc dget*(q: MinValue, s: MinValue): MinValue =
# Assumes q is a dictionary
for v in q.qVal:
if v.qVal[0].getString == s.getString:
return v.qVal[1]
raiseInvalid("Key '$1' not found" % [s.getString])
proc ddel*(q: var MinValue, s: MinValue): MinValue =
# Assumes q is a dictionary
var found = false
var c = -1
for v in q.qVal:
c.inc
if v.qVal[0].getString == s.getString:
found = true
break
if found:
q.qVal.delete(c)
return q
proc dset*(q: var MinValue, s: MinValue, m: MinValue): MinValue {.discardable.}=
# Assumes q is a dictionary
var found = false
var c = -1
for v in q.qVal:
c.inc
if v.qVal[0].getString == s.getString:
found = true
break
if found:
q.qVal.delete(c)
q.qVal.insert(@[s.getString.newSym, m].newVal, c)
return q
proc keys*(q: MinValue): MinValue =
# Assumes q is a dictionary
result = newSeq[MinValue](0).newVal
for v in q.qVal:
result.qVal.add v.qVal[0]
proc values*(q: MinValue): MinValue =
# Assumes q is a dictionary
result = newSeq[MinValue](0).newVal
for v in q.qVal:
result.qVal.add v.qVal[1]
# JSON interop
proc `%`*(a: MinValue): JsonNode =
case a.kind:
of minBool:
return %a.boolVal
of minSymbol:
return %(";sym:$1" % [a.symVal])
of minString:
return %a.strVal
of minInt:
return %a.intVal
of minFloat:
return %a.floatVal
of minQuotation:
if a.isDictionary:
result = newJObject()
for i in a.qVal:
result[$i.qVal[0].symVal] = %i.qVal[1]
else:
result = newJArray()
for i in a.qVal:
result.add %i
proc fromJson*(json: JsonNode): MinValue =
case json.kind:
of JNull:
result = newSeq[MinValue](0).newVal
of JBool:
result = json.getBVal.newVal
of JInt:
result = json.getNum.newVal
of JFloat:
result = json.getFNum.newVal
of JString:
let s = json.getStr
if s.match("^;sym:"):
result = regex.replace(s, "^;sym:", "").newSym
else:
result = json.getStr.newVal
of JObject:
var res = newSeq[MinValue](0)
for key, value in json.pairs:
res.add @[key.newSym, value.fromJson].newVal
return res.newVal
of JArray:
var res = newSeq[MinValue](0)
for value in json.items:
res.add value.fromJson
return res.newVal
proc lang_module*(i: In) =
i.scope
.symbol("exit") do (i: In):
termRestore()
quit(0)
.symbol("symbols") do (i: In):
var q = newSeq[MinValue](0)
var scope = i.scope
while not scope.isNil:
for s in scope.symbols.keys:
q.add s.newVal
scope = scope.parent
i.push q.newVal
.symbol("sigils") do (i: In):
var q = newSeq[MinValue](0)
var scope = i.scope
while not scope.isNil:
for s in scope.sigils.keys:
q.add s.newVal
scope = scope.parent
i.push q.newVal
.symbol("from-json") do (i: In):
var s: MinValue
i.reqString s
i.push s.getString.parseJson.fromJson
.symbol("to-json") do (i: In):
var q: MinValue
i.reqQuotation q
i.push(($(%q)).newVal)
.symbol("debug?") do (i: In):
i.push i.debugging.newVal
.symbol("debug") do (i: In):
i.debugging = not i.debugging
echo "Debugging: $1" % [$i.debugging]
# Language constructs
.symbol("define") do (i: In):
var sym, val: MinValue
i.reqStringLike sym
var q1 = i.pop # existing (auto-quoted)
var symbol: string
if not q1.isQuotation:
q1 = @[q1].newVal
symbol = sym.getString
i.debug "[define] " & symbol & " = " & $q1
#let p = proc(i: In) =
# i.push q1.qVal
#i.scope.symbols[symbol] = MinOperator(kind: minProcOp, prc: p)
if i.scope.symbols.hasKey(symbol) and i.scope.symbols[symbol].sealed:
raiseUndefined("Attempting to redefined sealed symbol '$1'" % symbol)
i.scope.symbols[symbol] = MinOperator(kind: minValOp, val: q1, sealed: false)
.symbol("bind") do (i: In):
var sym, val: MinValue
i.reqStringLike sym
var q1 = i.pop # existing (auto-quoted)
var symbol: string
if not q1.isQuotation:
q1 = @[q1].newVal
symbol = sym.getString
i.debug "[bind] " & symbol & " = " & $q1
#let p = proc (i: In) =
# i.push q1.qVal
#let res = i.scope.setSymbol(symbol, MinOperator(kind: minProcOp, prc: p))
let res = i.scope.setSymbol(symbol, MinOperator(kind: minValOp, val: q1))
if not res:
raiseUndefined("Attempting to bind undefined symbol: " & symbol)
.symbol("delete") do (i: In):
var sym: MinValue
i.reqStringLike sym
let res = i.scope.delSymbol(sym.getString)
if not res:
raiseUndefined("Attempting to delete undefined symbol: " & sym.getString)
.symbol("scope") do (i: In):
var code: MinValue
i.reqQuotation code
code.filename = i.filename
i.unquote("<scope>", code)
i.push @[code].newVal
.symbol("module") do (i: In):
var code, name: MinValue
i.reqStringLike name
i.reqQuotation code
code.filename = i.filename
i.unquote("<module>", code)
i.scope.symbols[name.getString] = MinOperator(kind: minValOp, val: @[code].newVal)
.symbol("scope?") do (i: In):
var q: MinValue
i.reqQuotation q
if not q.scope.isNil:
i.push true.newVal
else:
i.push false.newVal
.symbol("import") do (i: In):
var mdl, rawName: MinValue
var name: string
i.reqStringLike rawName
name = rawName.getString
i.apply(i.scope.getSymbol(name))
i.reqQuotation mdl
if not mdl.scope.isNil:
for sym, val in mdl.scope.symbols.pairs:
i.debug "[import] $1:$2" % [i.scope.name, sym]
i.scope.symbols[sym] = val
.symbol("sigil") do (i: In):
var q1, q2: MinValue
i.reqTwoQuotations q1, q2
if q1.qVal.len == 1 and q1.qVal[0].kind == minSymbol:
var symbol = q1.qVal[0].symVal
if symbol.len == 1:
if i.scope.hasSigil(symbol):
raiseInvalid("Sigil '$1' already exists" % [symbol])
i.scope.sigils[symbol] = MinOperator(kind: minValOp, val: q2)
else:
raiseInvalid("A sigil can only have one character")
else:
raiseInvalid("The top quotation must contain only one symbol value")
.symbol("eval") do (i: In):
var s: MinValue
i.reqString s
i.eval s.strVal
.symbol("load") do (i: In):
var s: MinValue
i.reqStringLike s
var file = s.getString
if not file.endsWith(".min"):
file = file & ".min"
i.load i.pwd.joinPath(file)
.symbol("with") do (i: In):
var qscope, qprog: Minvalue
i.reqTwoQuotations qscope, qprog
if qscope.qVal.len > 0:
# System modules are empty quotes and don't need to be unquoted
i.unquote("<with-scope>", qscope)
let scope = i.scope
i.scope = qscope.scope
for v in qprog.qVal:
i.push v
i.scope = scope
.symbol("call") do (i: In):
var symbol, q: Minvalue
i.reqStringLike symbol
i.reqQuotation q
let s = symbol.getString
let origScope = i.scope
i.scope = q.scope
let sym = i.scope.getSymbol(s)
i.apply(sym)
i.scope = origScope
.symbol("inspect") do (i: In):
var scope: MinValue
i.reqQuotation scope
var symbols = newSeq[MinValue](0)
if scope.scope.isNil:
i.push symbols.newVal
else:
for s in scope.scope.symbols.keys:
symbols.add s.newVal
i.push symbols.newVal
# ("SomeError" "message")
.symbol("raise") do (i: In):
var err: MinValue
i.reqQuotation err
raiseRuntime("($1) $2" % [err.qVal[0].getString, err.qVal[1].getString], err.qVal)
.symbol("try") do (i: In):
var prog: MinValue
i.reqQuotation prog
if prog.qVal.len == 0:
raiseInvalid("Quotation must contain at least one element")
var code = prog.qVal[0]
var final, catch: MinValue
var hasFinally = false
var hasCatch = false
if prog.qVal.len > 1:
catch = prog.qVal[1]
hasCatch = true
if prog.qVal.len > 2:
final = prog.qVal[2]
hasFinally = true
if (not code.isQuotation) or (hasCatch and not catch.isQuotation) or (hasFinally and not final.isQuotation):
raiseInvalid("Quotation must contain at one quotation")
i.unsafe = true
try:
i.unquote("<try-code>", code)
except MinRuntimeError:
if not hasCatch:
return
i.unsafe = false
let e = (MinRuntimeError)getCurrentException()
i.push e.qVal.newVal
i.unquote("<try-catch>", catch)
except:
if not hasCatch:
return
i.unsafe = false
let e = getCurrentException()
i.push @[regex.replace($e.name, ":.+$", "").newVal, e.msg.newVal].newVal
i.unquote("<try-catch>", catch)
finally:
if hasFinally:
i.unquote("<try-finally>", final)
# Operations on the whole stack
.symbol("id") do (i: In):
discard
.symbol("pop") do (i: In):
if i.stack.len < 1:
raiseEmptyStack()
discard i.pop
.symbol("dup") do (i: In):
i.push i.peek
.symbol("dip") do (i: In):
var q: MinValue
i.reqQuotation q
let v = i.pop
i.unquote("<dip>", q)
i.push v
.symbol("swap") do (i: In):
if i.stack.len < 2:
raiseEmptyStack()
let a = i.pop
let b = i.pop
i.push a
i.push b
.symbol("sip") do (i: In):
var a, b: MinValue
i.reqTwoQuotations a, b
i.push b
i.unquote("<sip>", a)
i.push b
.symbol("clear-stack") do (i: In):
while i.stack.len > 0:
discard i.pop
.symbol("dump-stack") do (i: In):
echo i.dump
.symbol("get-stack") do (i: In):
i.push i.stack.newVal
.symbol("set-stack") do (i: In):
var q: MinValue
i.reqQuotation q
i.stack = q.qVal
# Operations on quotations or strings
.symbol("concat") do (i: In):
var q1, q2: MinValue
i.reqTwoQuotationsOrStrings q1, q2
if q1.isString and q2.isString:
let s = q2.strVal & q1.strVal
i.push newVal(s)
else:
let q = q2.qVal & q1.qVal
i.push newVal(q)
.symbol("first") do (i: In):
var q: MinValue
i.reqStringOrQuotation q
if q.isQuotation:
if q.qVal.len == 0:
raiseOutOfBounds("Quotation is empty")
i.push q.qVal[0]
elif q.isString:
if q.strVal.len == 0:
raiseOutOfBounds("String is empty")
i.push newVal($q.strVal[0])
.symbol("rest") do (i: In):
var q: MinValue
i.reqStringOrQuotation q
if q.isQuotation:
if q.qVal.len == 0:
raiseOutOfBounds("Quotation is empty")
i.push newVal(q.qVal[1..q.qVal.len-1])
elif q.isString:
if q.strVal.len == 0:
raiseOutOfBounds("String is empty")
i.push newVal(q.strVal[1..q.strVal.len-1])
.symbol("quote") do (i: In):
let a = i.pop
i.push MinValue(kind: minQuotation, qVal: @[a])
.symbol("unquote") do (i: In):
var q: MinValue
i.reqQuotation q
i.unquote("<unquote>", q)
.symbol("append") do (i: In):
var q: MinValue
i.reqQuotation q
let v = i.pop
q.qVal.add v
i.push q
.symbol("cons") do (i: In):
var q: MinValue
i.reqQuotation q
let v = i.pop
q.qVal = @[v] & q.qVal
i.push q
.symbol("at") do (i: In):
var index, q: MinValue
i.reqIntAndQuotation index, q
if q.qVal.len-1 < index.intVal:
raiseOutOfBounds("Insufficient items in quotation")
i.push q.qVal[index.intVal.int]
.symbol("size") do (i: In):
var q: MinValue
i.reqStringOrQuotation q
if q.isQuotation:
i.push q.qVal.len.newVal
elif q.isString:
i.push q.strVal.len.newVal
.symbol("contains") do (i: In):
let v = i.pop
var q: MinValue
i.reqQuotation q
i.push q.qVal.contains(v).newVal
.symbol("map") do (i: In):
var prog, list: MinValue
i.reqTwoQuotations prog, list
i.push newVal(newSeq[MinValue](0))
var res = newSeq[MinValue](0)
for litem in list.qVal:
i.push litem
i.unquote("<map-quotation>", prog)
res.add i.pop
i.push res.newVal
.symbol("foreach") do (i: In):
var prog, list: MinValue
i.reqTwoQuotations prog, list
for litem in list.qVal:
i.push litem
i.unquote("<foreach-quotation>", prog)
.symbol("times") do (i: In):
var t, prog: MinValue
i.reqIntAndQuotation t, prog
if t.intVal < 1:
raiseInvalid("A non-zero natural number is required")
for c in 1..t.intVal:
i.unquote("<times-quotation>", prog)
.symbol("ifte") do (i: In):
var fpath, tpath, check: MinValue
i.reqThreeQuotations fpath, tpath, check
var stack = i.copystack
i.unquote("<ifte-check>", check)
let res = i.pop
i.stack = stack
if res.isBool and res.boolVal == true:
i.unquote("<ifte-true>", tpath)
else:
i.unquote("<ifte-false>", fpath)
.symbol("while") do (i: In):
var d, b: MinValue
i.reqTwoQuotations d, b
i.push b.qVal
i.unquote("<while-check>", b)
var check = i.pop
while check.isBool and check.boolVal == true:
i.unquote("<while-quotation>", d)
i.unquote("<while-check>", b)
check = i.pop
.symbol("filter") do (i: In):
var filter, list: MinValue
i.reqTwoQuotations filter, list
var res = newSeq[MinValue](0)
for e in list.qVal:
i.push e
i.unquote("<filter-check>", filter)
var check = i.pop
if check.isBool and check.boolVal == true:
res.add e
i.push res.newVal
.symbol("linrec") do (i: In):
var r2, r1, t, p: MinValue
i.reqFourQuotations r2, r1, t, p
proc linrec(i: In, p, t, r1, r2: var MinValue) =
i.unquote("<linrec-predicate>", p)
var check = i.pop
if check.isBool and check.boolVal == true:
i.unquote("<linrec-true>", t)
else:
i.unquote("<linrec-r1>", r1)
i.linrec(p, t, r1, r2)
i.unquote("<linrec-r2>", r2)
i.linrec(p, t, r1, r2)
.symbol("dget") do (i: In):
var d, k: MinValue
i.reqStringLike k
i.reqDictionary d
i.push d
i.push d.dget(k)
.symbol("dset") do (i: In):
var d, k: MinValue
let m = i.pop
i.reqStringLike k
i.reqDictionary d
i.push d.dset(k, m)
.symbol("ddel") do (i: In):
var d, k: MinValue
i.reqStringLike k
i.reqDictionary d
i.push d.ddel(k)
.symbol("dprint") do (i: In):
var d: MinValue
i.reqDictionary d
for v in d.qVal:
echo "$1: $2" % [$v.qVal[0], $v.qVal[1]]
i.push d
.symbol("keys") do (i: In):
var d: MinValue
i.reqDictionary d
i.push d
i.push d.keys
.symbol("values") do (i: In):
var d: MinValue
i.reqDictionary d
i.push d
i.push d.values
.symbol("interpolate") do (i: In):
var s, q: MinValue
i.reqQuotationAndString q, s
var strings = newSeq[string](0)
for el in q.qVal:
if el.isSymbol:
i.push el
strings.add $$i.pop
else:
strings.add $$el
let res = s.strVal % strings
i.push res.newVal
.symbol("version") do (i: In):
i.push version.newVal
# Save/load symbols
.symbol("save-symbol") do (i: In):
var s:MinValue
i.reqStringLike s
let sym = s.getString
let op = i.scope.getSymbol(sym)
if op.kind == minProcOp:
raiseInvalid("Symbol '$1' cannot be serialized." % sym)
let json = MINIMSYMBOLS.readFile.parseJson
json[sym] = %op.val
MINIMSYMBOLS.writeFile(json.pretty)
.symbol("load-symbol") do (i: In):
var s:MinValue
i.reqStringLike s
let sym = s.getString
let json = MINIMSYMBOLS.readFile.parseJson
if not json.hasKey(sym):
raiseUndefined("Symbol '$1' not found." % sym)
let val = json[sym].fromJson
i.scope.symbols[sym] = MinOperator(kind: minValOp, val: val)
.symbol("stored-symbols") do (i: In):
var s:MinValue
var q = newSeq[MinValue](0)
let json = MINIMSYMBOLS.readFile.parseJson
for k,v in json.pairs:
q.add k.newVal
i.push q.newVal
.symbol("remove-symbol") do (i: In):
var s:MinValue
i.reqStringLike s
let sym = s.getString
var json = MINIMSYMBOLS.readFile.parseJson
if not json.hasKey(sym):
raiseUndefined("Symbol '$1' not found." % sym)
json.delete(sym)
MINIMSYMBOLS.writeFile(json.pretty)
.symbol("seal") do (i: In):
var sym: MinValue
i.reqStringLike sym
var s = i.scope.getSymbol(sym.getString)
s.sealed = true
i.scope.setSymbol(sym.getString, s)
# Sigils
.sigil("'") do (i: In):
var s: MinValue
i.reqString s
i.push(@[s.strVal.newSym].newVal)
.sigil(":") do (i: In):
i.push("define".newSym)
.sigil("~") do (i: In):
i.push("delete".newSym)
.sigil("$") do (i: In):
i.push("getenv".newSym)
.sigil("!") do (i: In):
i.push("system".newSym)
.sigil("&") do (i: In):
i.push("run".newSym)
.sigil("@") do (i: In):
i.push("bind".newSym)
.sigil("=") do (i: In):
i.push("module".newSym)
.sigil("%") do (i: In):
i.push("call".newSym)
.sigil("/") do (i: In):
i.push("dget".newSym)
.sigil(">") do (i: In):
i.push("save-symbol".newSym)
.sigil("<") do (i: In):
i.push("load-symbol".newSym)
.sigil("*") do (i: In):
i.push("seal".newSym)
.finalize()
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